SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution
SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution is a silicate-based diluent and primer to be used alone or with other SikaWall-485 products. SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution adheres by a chemical bond with the mineral substrate offering a great durability. Ready-to-apply, for exterior and interior use, on verticales surfaces.
- Extremely vapour-permeable - allows the system to breathe
- Non-flammable - Does not release toxic gases or smoke in case of fire
- Resistant to fungal growth and algae
- Low VOC content
Usage
- SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution is the diluent for the SikaWall®-485 potassium silicate-based paint system. It can be used with the following products:
- SikaWall®-485 MP
- SikaWall®-485 MP Texture
- SikaWall®-485 MP Primer
- SikaWall®-485 MP Primer Plus
- SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution can also be used alone on highly absorbent mineral substrates as a primer/pre-treatment to control the absorption rate before the application of the SikaWall®-485 MP potassium silicate-based paint system.
- Absorbent surfaces include, but are not limited to: concrete, brick, most stones, historic masonry, mortars, lime plasters, stucco, CMU, GFRC, cement boards and plasters.
Advantages
- Extremely vapour-permeable - allows the system to breathe
- Non-flammable - Does not release toxic gases or smoke in case of fire
- Resistant to fungal growth and algae
- Low VOC content
Packaging
3.78 L (1 US gal)
Colour
Liquid / Milky
Product Details
Composition / Manufacturing
Organic Content: < 5 %
Shelf Life
12 months in its original, unopened pail.
Storage Conditions
Store protected in dry conditions at temperatures between 5 °C to 30 °C. Do not expose to direct sunlight and heat. Close the opened packaging well. If there is paint left over, the remaining amount should be transferred into smaller containers to keep the air content as low as possible. Protect from freezing. If frozen, do not use and discard the product.
Density
ASTM C127-15 / ~ 1.015 g/cm3
pH-Value
ASTM D5324-16 / ~ 11
Volatile organic compound (VOC) content
< 0.1 g/L
System Structure
SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution serves as a diluent for the SikaWall®-485 potassium silicate-based coatings system. SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution can also be used alone on highly absorbent mineral substrates as a primer/pre-treatment to control the absorption rate before the application of a product from the SikaWall®-485 potassium silicate-based paint system.
Refer to the “Substrate Quality / Pre-treatment” section for the different possibilities of products combination.
Resistance to Fire
Surface burning characteristics
ASTM E84 / Class A: Flame Spread Index = 0 / Smoke Developed Index = 0
UL 723 / Class A: Flame Spread Index = 0 / Smoke Developed Index = 0
Microbiological Resistance
ASTM D3273 / Passes—No fungal growth
Permeability to Water Vapour
ASTM E96 / 87.5 perm
Application
Product Temperature
Minimum 5 °C / Maximum 30 °C
Ambient Air Temperature
Minimum 5 °C / Maximum 30 °C
Relative Air Humidity
Maximum relative humidity 80 %
Substrate Temperature
Minimum 5 °C / Maximum 30 °C
Pot Life
12 months in tightly closed container.
Curing Time
The product will be dry to the touch within 1 to 3 hours. After application the surface must be protected from strong winds and sun until the product is dry (3-6 hours), it must also be protected from rain until the end of the cure which lasts between 12 to 36 hours depending on temperature and humidity.
Waiting Time / Overcoating
It is necessary to calculate a minimum of twelve (12) hours between each coat when SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution is used as a primer/pre-treatment or when it’s used as a diluent for the following products:
- SikaWall®-485 MP
- SikaWall®-485 MP Texture
- SikaWall®-485 Primer
- SikaWall®-485 Primer Plus
Consumption
Approximately 55 m2 to 74 m2 (590 ft2 to 800 ft2) per 3.78 L (1 US gal) per coat of SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution when applied as a primer for a pre-treatment. The consumption indicated is a reference value on a smooth surface. Exact values can only be determined by painting test areas on the structure to be coated using the same tools and techniques that will be used for the final application.
Refer to the appropriate Product Data Sheet for each SikaWall®-485 products for more consumption references.
EQUIPMENT
When SikaWall®-485 MP dilution is use has a primer for a pre-treatment
- Brush: Use a natural bristle or nylon / polyester
- Roller: Use a 13 mm to 19 mm (½ in to ¾ in) nap synthetic roller cover
- Sprayer: Use an Airless Paint Sprayer
- Low Pressure Spray
When SikaWall®-485 MP dilution is used as a primer for a dilution for the SikaWall®-485 potassium silicate-based paint and base coat/primers
- Brush: Use a natural bristle or nylon / polyester
- Roller: Use a 13 mm to 19 mm ( ½ into ¾ in) nap synthetic roller cover
- Sprayer: Use an Airless Paint Sprayer (Except for SikaWall®-485 Primer Plus and SikaWall®-485 MP Texture)
For spray applications, contact spray equipment specialists to determine suitable equipment and for application advice. If the product is applied with an Airless sprayer, it is recommended to back roll the surface gradually during the application.
It is recommended to apply the basecoat with a brush, roller, to allow complete coverage on the surface.
MIXING
Mix SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution to ensure uniformity using a slow speed (300 - 450 rpm) drill fitted with a Jiffy-style paddle. Mix for about three (3) to five (5) minutes until a homogeneous mixture is obtained.
If it is planned to use SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution as a diluent with one of our SikaWall®-485 potassium silicate-based paint, mix each product separately using a drill firstly. Then, add SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution and stir all materials together.
Do not exceed a recommended ratio of 10 % which equivalent to:
- 1.5 L (0.4 US gal) of SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution for 15.14 L (4 US gal) of SikaWall®-485 MP
You always have accurately measured materials. Mix for about three (3) to five (5) minutes until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. Stirred regularly in its container during application to avoid segregation of constituents.
APPLICATION
AS A PRE-TREATMENT
- 1st coat (base coat): SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution undiluted.
TWO LAYER SYSTEM
- 1st coat (base coat): Mix SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution to a maximum of 10 % (1.5 L (0.4 US gal) / 15.14 L (4 US gal)) with SikaWall®-485 MP. Allow to dry 12 hours or overnight before recoating.
- 2nd coat (topcoat): Apply SikaWall®-485 MP without dilution.
THREE-LAYER SYSTEM
- 1st coat (basecoat): Mix SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution to a maximum of 10 % (1.5 L (0.4 US gal) / 15.14 L (4 US gal)) with SikaWall®-485 MP, SikaWall®-485 MP Texture, SikaWall®-485 Primer or SikaWall®-485 Primer Plus.
- 2nd coat (intermediate coat): Mix SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution to a maximum of 10 % (1.5 L (0.4 US gal) / 15.14 L (4 US gal)) with SikaWall®-485 MP.
- 3rd coat (topcoat): Apply SikaWall®-485 MP without dilution.
It is important to work ‘’wet-on-wet’’ maintaining a wet edge. Work corner to corner or use an architectural feature as a starting and stopping point.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Always carry out an application test in an inconspicuous to verify substrate conditions and to confirm application method, consumption rate and coverage. Best practice suggests that the selected area is acceptable to all parties involved and that it is representative of the area to be eventually pre-treated with SikaWall®-485 MP Dilution as a base coat and/or painted.
CLEAN UP
Clean all tools and application equipment with water immediately after use. Once dried/cured, material can only be removed mechanically.