Thin film, water-based, matte, or semi-gloss topcoats require the installer to be extremely careful during application to use a consistent technique, in a stable, dust free environment to achieve a high quality finish. Uniform appearance and reflective gloss will vary depending upon the following factors:
1. Excessive thickness will yield a glossier cured surface. It is critical to final appearance to employ enough manpower to retain a wet edge, and not allow the product to flash dry during application to prevent unintended multi-layer overlap marks that increase cured thickness and alter reflective gloss properties.
Do not apply at thicknesses below or above those recommended as this will result in a variation in gloss level.
2. Control of the microenvironment during application and cure. Water-borne products require moisture to evaporate from the wet coating to achieve full cure. Too low an ambient relative humidity (< 30%) will result in flash drying conditions that increase the potential for multi-layer overlap marks. Too high an ambient relative humidity (> 75%) may cause the coating to skin over retaining moisture in the film that can reduce abrasion resistance and increasing dirt pick-up.
3. Large open areas with natural lighting through exterior windows and/or bright lighting typically enhance the visibility of gloss variation. It is Sika Canada’s experience that some areas present conditions that are difficult to achieve a visually uniform finish, free of overlap marks.
Apply Sikafloor®-317 UV by dip and roll method using a 6 mm (1/4 in) low nap lint-free roller. For best results, it is recommended to back roll the wet material in a direction perpendicular to the application. Apply uniformly, avoiding puddles or ridges as they take longer to cure and may remain white, after cure, if very thick. Take care to maintain the ‘wet edge’ during application to minimize the potential for lap lines.
Allow first coat to become hard dry before overcoating, approximately six (6) hours at 23 °C (73 °F). For correct inter-coat adhesion, additional coats must be applied within 24 hours at 23 °C [73 °F] of completing the previous coat. If the recoat time is passed, the existing topcoat surface must be mechanically abraded, vacuumed and wiped clean with a lint-free, solvent-dampened cloth before proceeding.
IMPORTANT: Sikafloor®-317 UV is a hand applied finish subject to minor variations in appearance and performance due to influences partly beyond Sika Canada’s control. It is the client’s responsibility to assess suitability throughout the selection and installation process to ensure a satisfactory result.
Sika cannot accept liability for application related uniformity issues and strongly recommends that a trial application be carried out to determine compatibility and acceptable performance before general application begins.