Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N
Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N is a two-part, high solids, low odour, low VOC, finely textured, glossy, pigmented epoxy wall coating. It produces a durable, easy to clean ceramic-like finish on interior surfaces. Can be applied over properly prepared and primed concrete, concrete masonry, common steel, or gypsum board substrates. Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N is also used as binder for multi-layered, glass fabric-reinforced wall lining systems that improve the durability of gypsum board against impact. Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N contains an antimicrobial additive that inhibits the growth of bacteria, moulds, mildew and fungi for the lifetime of the coating.
- Fast recoat cure properties are ideal for shutdown or fast turnaround projects
- Good chemical and abrasion resistance
- Excellent opacity and colour hiding capability
- Waterproof, suitable for in-service areas exposed to high humidity
- Durable seamless surface that is easily cleaned and maintained
- Contains a permanent antimicrobial additive
- Can be reinforced with fibreglass fabric
- Aesthetic, fine textured, glossy finish
- High solids, low VOC, low odour
Usage
- Hospitals and medical research facilities
- Pharmaceutical laboratories and production areas
- Veterinarian and animal holding areas
- Educational and recreational premises
- Commercial kitchens and service corridors
- Food and beverage processing areas
- Packaging and storage areas
- Rest rooms, locker rooms and showers
Advantages
- Fast recoat cure properties are ideal for shutdown or fast turnaround projects
- Good chemical and abrasion resistance
- Excellent opacity and colour hiding capability
- Waterproof, suitable for in-service areas exposed to high humidity
- Durable seamless surface that is easily cleaned and maintained
- Contains a permanent antimicrobial additive
- Can be reinforced with fibreglass fabric
- Aesthetic, fine textured, glossy finish
- High solids, low VOC, low odour
Packaging
3.78 L (1 US gal) and 18.9 L (5 US gal) units
Colour
RAL 9016 Traffic White. Special colours available on request.
Product Details
ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION
Potential of contribution towards LEED®v4 credits. Contact Sika Canada.
APPROVALS / CERTIFICATES
Meets the requirements of CFIA for use in food plants.
Shelf Life
1 year in original, unopened packaging
Storage Conditions
Store in a dry place, protected from freezing at a temperature between 5 °C and 32 °C (41 °F and 90 °F). Protect from freezing. If Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N has frozen, contact Sika Canada.
Volatile organic compound (VOC) content
| Not thinned | ~43 g/L |
| Thinned | ~86 g/L |
Solid content by weight
~97 %
Solid content by volume
~94 %
Abrasion Resistance
|
Resistance to Impact
| Concrete with fibreglass CGSB 1-GP-71 | Unaffected at 0.67 J (6 lb-in) |
| Steel with fibreglass (147.1) or | Unaffected at 0.79 J (7 lb-in) |
| Concrete no fibreglass ASTM D3029 | Micro cracks at 1.31 J (11.6 lb-in) Visible cracks at 2.2 J (19.3 lb-in) |
| Scrubbability CGSB 1-GP-71 (125.1) 10 000 cycles | Unaffected |
Tensile Strength
| ~20.5 MPa (2975 psi) | (Not reinforced) (ASTM D638), Type IV 350 microns thick (14 mil) |
| ~92.1 MPa (13 350 psi) | (ASTM D638) (Reinforced with woven fibreglass cloth) |
Pull-Off Strength
| > 2.5 MPa (> 360 psi) (substrate failure) | (ASTM D7234) |
Chemical Resistance
Consult Sika Canada
Temperature Resistance
Flammability / Fire Rating:
| 20 (FSR) Flame Spread Rating 40 (SDC) Smoke Developed Classification | (CAN/ULC S102) |
Permeability to Water Vapour
| Procedure A | ~0.11 perm (With fibreglass) |
| Procedure B | ~0.89 perm (Without fibreglass) |
Water Absorption
| Permeability 24 hours | ~1.6 gr/m2 |
| Immersion 24 hours | ~0.62 % |
| Immersion 7 days | ~0.63 % |
| 2 hours in boiling water | ~-2.04 % |
Gloss Level
Gloss (before & after 10 000 cycle scrubbability evaluation)
| ~16 % increase | (ASTM D523) |
Application
Mixing Ratio
A:B = 4:1 (by volume)
Product Temperature
Condition product at temperatures between 18 °C and 30 °C (65 °F and 86 °F) before using and during the application.
Ambient Air Temperature
Minimum: 10 °C (50 °F) Maximum: 30 °C (86 °F)
Note: Mixing carried out under conditions where the Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N temperature and ambient temperature are below 18°C (65°F) will result in reduced product workability and slower curing rates.
Relative Air Humidity
Maximum 85 % (during application and curing).
Dew Point
The substrate must be at least 3 °C (5 °F) above the Dew Point to reduce the risk of condensation, which may lead to adhesion failure or “blushing” on the finish. Be aware that the substrate temperature may be lower than the ambient temperature.
Substrate Temperature
Minimum: 10 °C (50 °F) Maximum: 30 °C (86 °F)
Note: Mixing and application attempted at material, ambient and /or substrate temperature conditions less than 18 °C (65 °F) will result in an increase of the viscosity of the Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N and slower cure rates.
Substrate Moisture Content
Maximum moisture content of all concrete substrates must be < 4 % by mass (pbw - part by weight) when measured with a calibrated moisture meter for concrete (Tramex CME/CMExpert). Masonry surfaces, gypsum board and plaster must be below 85 (green zone on the reference scale) when measured with a calibrated electronic moisture meter (Delmhorst Model BD-10).
Minimum age of concrete / masonry surfaces prior to application: 28 days (depending on curing and drying conditions).
Minimum age of SikaTop® or Sika MonoTop® mortar prior to application is three (3) days, depending on curing and drying conditions. Moisture content must be < 4 % by mass (pbw - parts by weight) when measured with a calibrated moisture meter for concrete (Tramex CME/CMExpert).
Pot Life
| 250 g (8.8 0z) | ~45 minutes |
Curing Time
| Ambient & Substrate Temperature | Touch dry | Full cure |
| 23 °C (73 °F) | ~6 hours | ~7 days |
Note:
- Drying times will vary according to ambient air and substrate temperature and relative humidity.
- Protect from dampness, condensation and water contact during the initial 24 hour cure period.
Waiting Time / Overcoating
| Ambient & Substrate Temperature | Minimum | Maximum |
| 23 °C (73 °F) | ~6 hours | 24 hours |
IMPORTANT: If the maximum waiting time has been exceeded. The previous coat must be lightly sanded, to remove all gloss; vacuum cleaning using a brush attachment followed promptly with a solvent wipe off the surface as per the following generally accepted practices:
- Avoid using solvent that can leave a oily residue: (such as, but not limited to most mineral spirit).
- Avoid Paper Towels: Pre-treated shop towels or standard paper towels may contain silicone or manufacturing additives that will ruin your paint job. Stick to lint-free cotton cloths or dedicated microfiber towels.
- Change Rags Frequently: As soon as a rag becomes visibly dirty, discard it or fold it to a clean side. Continuing to wipe with a saturated, dirty rag just re-deposits contaminants onto the surface.
- Wet Wipe: Pour a solvent (onto the first rag. Do not dip the rag into the solvent container; pour it directly to keep your supply clean).
- Lift: Wipe down a small, manageable section (e.g., ~0.5 m2 [~ 4-6 ft2]) of the surface. Use enough pressure to break up and lift the oils or sanding dust. Rotate the cloth frequently so you are always using a clean spot.
- Dry Wipe: Before the solvent can flash off (evaporate) and dry on the surface, wipe the same section with a second, clean, lint-free rag. When used correctly, this second cloth absorbs residual solvent and removes materials that could reduce or prevent adhesion or the proper performance of the next coat.
Thinner
Xylene: at a maximum 5 % by volume (if required: 50 mL/L (6.4 oz/US gal.)
Note: This may reduce sag resistance of Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N.
Consumption
5 m2/L to 6.7 m2/L (202 ft2/US gal to 270 ft2/US gal) per coat 6 mil to 8 mil (w.f.t.) Typically two (2) coats are required, however, on higher absorbency substrates, additional coats may be required.
Note: Actual coverage rates and material consumption will depend upon porosity and profile of the substrate. Test areas are recommended to establish correct coverage rates.
MIXING
Mixing ratio A:B = 4:1 (by volume)
IMPORTANT: Do not hand mix Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N; mechanically mix only.
Pre-stir each component separately to ensure that all soft settling is dispersed, solids are evenly distributed and even colours and consistencies are achieved within each component.
Empty Component B in the correct mix ratio to Component A into a suitably sized, clean mixing vessel. Mix the combined components for at least three (3) minutes, using a low-speed drill (200 - 300 rpm) fitted with an Exomixer® or Jiffy type mixing paddle suited to the volume of the mixing container, to minimize entrapped air. Be careful not to introduce any air bubbles while mixing. Make sure the contents are completely mixed to avoid any weak or partially cured spots in the coating. During the mixing operation, scrape down the sides and bottom of the container with a flat or straight edge trowel at least once, to ensure complete mixing. Do not attempt to attend to unmixed material that may gather on the sides of the mixing container while mechanical or electrical parts are in motion. When completely mixed, Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N should be uniform in colour and consistency.
Note: Do not mix more material than can be applied within the working time limits (i.e. Pot Life) at the actual field temperature.
APPLICATION
Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N may be applied by brush, roller or spray equipment, whichever is the most suitable to the surfaces to be coated or site conditions and limitations. For spray applications, contact spray equipment specialists to determine suitable equipment and for application advice (thinning may be required) contact Sika Canada.
Sikagard® Duroplast-100 N must be applied in a workman-like manner using skilled and trade qualified applicators. The film thicknesses stated must be produced and complete coverage achieved.
After application and prior to drying, remove masking tape in between each coat to avoid ‘ripping’ in the finished coating and let surfaces dry completely.
Following cure of body coats, sand off any rough spots and visible defects with a fine sandpaper (120 - 220 grit), then vacuum and wipe surface to remove all residual traces of sanding dust before the application of the final top coat.
CLEAN UP
Clean all tools and equipment with a non-flammable solvent. Once hardened, product can only be removed mechanically.